Linked List Comparison
Big Table
| Structure | Forward Move | Backward Move | Insert Front | Insert End | Delete Front | Delete End | Search |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singly Linked List | Yes | No | O(1) |
O(n) |
O(1) |
O(n) |
O(n) |
| Doubly Linked List | Yes | Yes | O(1) |
O(1) with tail |
O(1) |
O(1) if node/tail known |
O(n) |
| Circular Linked List | Yes, in loop | No by default | O(1) with tail |
O(1) with tail |
O(1) with tail |
O(n) |
O(n) |
Easy Comparison
Singly Linked List
- simplest
- one pointer per node
- cannot move backward
Doubly Linked List
- can move both directions
- easier deletion of known node
- uses more memory
Circular Linked List
- last node joins back to first
- useful for repeating cycles
- very handy in round-robin systems
Which One Should You Pick?
Choose Singly Linked List if:
- you want the simplest structure
- memory saving matters more
Choose Doubly Linked List if:
- you need backward movement
- deletion of a known node should be easy
Choose Circular Linked List if:
- the process repeats in cycles
- you want to keep rotating through items
Linked Lists Vs Arrays
| Feature | Linked List | Array |
|---|---|---|
| Random access | Slow | Fast |
| Insert/delete in middle after locating node | Easy | Costly |
| Memory layout | Non-contiguous | Contiguous |
| Extra pointer space | Yes | No |